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Tuesday, August 21, 2012

PASCAL - TUTORIAL RECORD

Hello visitors, you are visiting in my blog, ie there “We Are Knowledge”.. maybe you will getting what do you find…

Yeah, that right in here is blog about IT knowledge. Although most about IT knowledge, but I was provided you about general knowledge likely receip Indonesian foods.

And IT knowledge I was provided is web programming and dekstop programming. And example program language like as : pascal, php, mysql, html, cobol, c++. And if you likely all about design graphic you can go to place of “adobe photoshop”.

Now, I want giving you program language “pascal” and discuss about “RECORD”. You know record in PASCAL ?? yeah, that right RECORD in pascal is Records can be considered as a set of data items, each of which has different data types from one another, but these data types can also be created equal.

Data items are elements usually called FIELD record. or FIELD is a collection of several records. Or more easely  record is the smallest part of the file. 
character >> record >> field >> file”.


DECLARATION RECORD

For the general form of a variable declaration record type is as follows:

TYPE identifier = RECORD
Name_of_field_1: type_of_record;
Nama_of_field_2: type_of_record;
Name_of_field_3: type_of_record;
Name_of_field_4: type_of_record;
..........................
..........................
name_of_field_n: type_of_record;
END;


Example 1 :

VAR  value  :  RECORD
    value_1 : integer;
    value_2 : integer;
    value_3 : integer;
    value_4 : integer;
END;



Example 2 :

TYPE  date = RECORD
    day     : 1..31;
    moon : 1…12;
    year    : 1900..2000;
END;



Example 3 :

TYPE   goods  =  RECORD
    cust_no          : integer;
    cust_type       : char;
    cust_balance : real;
    VAR  customer : goods;
END;



Example 4 :

TYPE  time = RECORD
    second     : 1..60;
    minute      : 1…60;
    hour        : 1…24;
END;


For this example using statement “array”.

Example 5 :

VAR  event1,event2 : ARRAY [1..10] OF date;



Ok… just it…
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